Authors: Qin H, Liu H, Liu Q, Li B.
DOI: 10.3389/fsurg.2025.1702539
Abstract Summary
Partial androgen insensitivity syndrome (PAIS) is a rare sex development disorder affecting individuals with 46,XY karyotype. Analysis of 17 cases revealed common features including primary amenorrhea, genital ambiguity, and varied physical characteristics. Most patients (12/17) were managed with female gender assignment through surgery and hormone therapy. Better understanding of PAIS enables accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment, helping prevent gender dysphoria in affected individuals.
Why Brain? ðŸ§
First comprehensive Chinese review of partial androgen insensitivity syndrome shows novel laparoscopic treatment approach improves diagnosis and personalized care for this rare genetic disorder.
License: CC BY.
The image is AI-generated for illustrative purposes only. Courtesy of Midjourney.



