Sunday, October 19, 2025

CRE/CREB-Driven Up-Regulation of Gene Expression by Chronic Social Stress in CRE-Luciferase Transgenic Mice: Reversal by Antidepressant Treatment

Authors: Ulrike Böer, Tahseen Alejel, Stephan Beimesche, Irmgard Cierny, Doris Krause, Willhart Knepel, Gabriele Flügge

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0000431

Abstract Summary

Researchers created transgenic mice to track CREB transcription factor activity in the brain. Chronic social stress increased CREB-driven gene expression by 45-120% across brain regions, while antidepressant treatment normalized these levels. The findings suggest CREB plays a key role in stress-related depression and antidepressant action works by modulating CREB-directed gene transcription.

Why Brain? 🧠

Transgenic mice reveal chronic stress increases CREB-driven brain gene expression by up to 120%, while antidepressant treatment reverses these changes, supporting CREB’s role in depression mechanisms.


The image is AI-generated for illustrative purposes only. Courtesy of Midjourney.

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