Sunday, November 30, 2025

Feasibility and Effectiveness of Provider Initiated HIV Testing and Counseling of TB Suspects in Vizianagaram District, South India

Authors: Shanta Achanta, Ajay M. V. Kumar, Sharath Burugina Nagaraja, Jyoti Jaju, Srinivas Rao Motta Shamrao, Ramakrishna Uppaluri, Rama Rao Tekumalla, Devesh Gupta, Ashok Kumar, Srinath Satyanarayana, Puneet K. Dewan

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0041378

Abstract Summary

HIV testing of tuberculosis suspects—not just confirmed TB patients—proved highly effective in India, detecting 84 previously undiagnosed cases. With 10% HIV prevalence among suspects and only 26 people needing screening per new case found, this approach offers earlier diagnosis opportunities with minimal staff burden, especially for ages 25-54.

Why Brain? 🧠

Study shows HIV testing of TB suspects in India detected many undiagnosed cases efficiently, suggesting earlier screening could improve HIV diagnosis before TB confirmation in high-prevalence areas.


The image is AI-generated for illustrative purposes only. Courtesy of Midjourney.

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