Sunday, October 19, 2025

MicroRNA Antagonism of the Picornaviral Life Cycle: Alternative Mechanisms of Interference

Authors: Elizabeth J. Kelly, Elizabeth M. Hadac, Bryan R. Cullen, Stephen J. Russell

DOI: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1000820

Abstract Summary

Researchers engineered Coxsackievirus A21 with microRNA targets to study antiviral mechanisms. They discovered microRNAs block viruses at multiple stages: degrading viral RNA, suppressing translation, and preventing genome packaging. This work advances safer vaccine and cancer therapy development.

Why Brain? đź§ 

MicroRNAs can block virus replication at multiple stages – from genome destruction to protein translation to particle assembly – offering new strategies for safer vaccines and cancer therapies.

The image is AI-generated for illustrative purposes only. Courtesy of Midjourney.

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